1 ENGLISH AS OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF
2 STATE
3 1998 GENERAL SESSION
4 STATE OF UTAH
5 Sponsor: Tammy J. Rowan
6 AN ACT RELATING TO STATE AFFAIRS IN GENERAL; DECLARING ENGLISH TO
BE
7 THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE FOR THE CONDUCT OF GOVERNMENT BUSINESS IN
8 UTAH; REQUIRING THE RETURN TO THE GENERAL FUND OF ANY FUNDS
9 APPROPRIATED OR DESIGNATED FOR PROVIDING SERVICES IN ANOTHER
10 LANGUAGE; AND PROVIDING EXCEPTIONS.
11 This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
12 ENACTS:
13 63-13-1.5
, Utah Code Annotated 1953
14 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
15 Section
1. Section 63-13-1.5 is enacted to read:
16 63-13-1.5.
Official state language.
17 (1)
English is declared to be the official language of Utah.
18 (2)
Except as provided in Subsection (3), all official documents, transactions,
proceedings,
19 meetings, or publications issued, conducted, or regulated by,
on behalf of, or representing the state
20 and its political subdivisions shall be in English.
21 (3)
Languages other than English may be used:
22 (a)
when required by the United States Constitution, the Utah State Constitution,
federal
23 law, or federal regulation;
24 (b)
when public health and safety needs require it;
25 (c)
in the public and higher education systems according to rules made by the
State Board
26 of Education and the State Board of Regents that meet the requirements
of Subsection (4);
27 (d)
in judicial proceedings, when necessary to insure that justice is served;
1 (e)
to promote and encourage tourism and economic development; and
2 (f)
by libraries when:
3 (i)
collecting and promoting foreign language materials; and
4 (ii)
providing foreign language services and activities.
5 (4)
The State Board of Education and the State Board of Regents shall make
rules
6 governing the use of foreign languages in the public and higher
education systems that promote
7 the following principles:
8 (a)
that non-English speaking children and adults should become able to read,
write, and
9 understand English as quickly as possible;
10 (b)
that foreign language instruction should be encouraged;
11 (c)
that formal and informal programs in English as a second language should
be initiated,
12 continued, and expanded; and
13 (d)
that public schools establish communication with parents of children within
their
14 system using, when necessary, a means designed to maximize understanding
while encouraging
15 those parents who do not speak English to become more proficient
in English.
16 (5)
Unless exempted by Subsection (2) or (3), all state funds appropriated
or designated
17 for the printing or translation of materials or the provision
of services or information in a language
18 other than English shall be returned to the General Fund.
19 (6)
(a) Each state agency that has state funds appropriated or designated for
the printing
20 or translation of materials or the provision of services or information
in a language other than
21 English shall:
22 (i)
notify the Division of Finance that those monies exist and the amount of
those monies;
23 and
24 (ii)
return those monies to the Division of Finance.
25 (b)
The Division of Finance shall account for those monies and inform the Legislature
of
26 the existence and amount of those monies at the beginning of
the Legislature's annual general
27 session.
28 (c)
The Legislature may appropriate any monies received under this section
to the State
29 School Board for use in English as a second language programs.
30 (7)
Nothing in this section affects the ability of government employees, private
businesses,
31 nonprofit organizations, or private individuals to exercise their
rights under:
- 2 -
1 (a)
the First Amendment of the United States Constitution; or
2 (b)
Utah Constitution, Article 1, Sections 4 and 15.
Legislative Review Note
as of
11-20-97 10:37 AM
A limited legal review of this bill raises no obvious constitutional
or statutory concerns.
Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel
Committee
Note
The Government Operations Interim Committee recommended this bill.